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Retail Trade Articles
Software and Hardware
Sales and Marketing
Customer Service
Staffing & Employment
Billing and Accounts Receivable
Vendor Relations and Purchasing
Retail Insurance
Retail Communication
Software & Hardware
The old adage, "Let the buyer beware," may ring true in
some cases, but when it comes to pleasing the customer, the
modern retail industry is pulling out the high-tech stops.
From stocking shelves and delivering goods to marketing and
advertising, tools such as the Internet, point of service
systems, contactless credit cards and a broad range of retail
management software are stepping up the business of
selling.
Still, rapid and constant staff turnover continue to
plague retailers, but pundits say the same technology that
facilitates the supply side likewise can go a long way to
keeping employees on the job. And, with the glut of gadgets
and systems currently available, the savvy retailer would do
well to get a handle on what's out there.
High-tech service providers are targeting the retail sector
for good reason - cold, hard cash. The second-largest
industry in the United States, the retail trade generates
about $4.2 trillion in annual sales (food service sales
included) and accounts for a whopping 12.4 percent of all
business establishments nationwide.
Vigorous as business is, the action no longer is confined
to bricks-and-mortar operations. A 2005 study conducted by
BizRate/Shopzilla reveals that 87 percent of
shoppers now compare Internet retailers' products against
catalog merchants and retail stores to find the best deals.
And 71 percent of online shoppers say they consider online
sales and discount offers to be superior to those they find
offline through retail or catalog merchants.
Although retail operations - from mega-chains such as J.C.
Penney and Wal-Mart, to independent specialty stores - are
employing online catalogs, sales and specials in growing
numbers, hardware and software manufacturers are doing their
best to help vendors to bring the ease and speed of the Web
into their stores.
Point of Sale Appeal
One of the most effective in-house tools, from the
perspective of some experts, is a Point of Sale
System. Besides increasing the level of
operational control, a POS set-up can heighten efficiency at
the checkout counter, improve staff productivity, track
inventory minute-by-minute, if need be - and help with
financial reports.
Specific functions include printing coupons, obtaining
customer information, calculating various discounts,
scheduling work hours and serving as store-to-headquarters
e-mail terminals. A basic configuration typically consists of
a computer, monitor, cash drawer, receipt printer, and
keyboard or scanner.
Keep in mind, though, while a POS system may sound like a
dream come true, it's not for everyone. Industry insiders
point out that a retail operation's annual revenues should
hit somewhere around $700,000 to $900,000 to make the
investment worthwhile; otherwise, a standard cash register
probably will suffice.
Business owners who decide POS is the way to go should
gather sufficient information early on to avoid major
meltdowns later. Experts suggest the following
guidelines:
- Don't sign on the dotted line until you've done your
homework. Refer to the Internet for information about
POS systems to build a foundation of technical knowledge
before you meet with a vendor. Talk with colleagues who
have installed systems and find out what has worked for
them. Check trade magazines, local newspapers and online
publications for the best deals. Finally, consult with
several vendors before you finally purchase your dream
system. And don't hesitate to ask for customer
references.
- Get bang for your buck. Typically, vendors -
rather than manufacturers - sell POS equipment. On the high
end, services will include installation, programming and
ongoing support. In these cases, prices can top out at more
than $6,000 for a fully equipped terminal. Ready-to-go
systems start much lower - between $1,000 and $2,000 but
once they come off the shelf, you're on your own.
- The system you're considering should interface with
your current accounting software (Expect to add
upgrades regularly, however). The right POS system will
allow pricing adjustments, employee tracking, inventory
changes and report compilation with relative ease. Ideally,
it should work well for existing credit and gift card
set-ups. A reputable vendor will be glad to arrange a
demonstration to help you make your decision.
- Confirm a back-up plan. Though most POS systems
are solid, crashes do happen. For this reason, you want to
know you can rely on swift, competent service. Vendors
should be able to describe - in full service policies,
turnaround time, repair staff qualifications, crisis
management strategies (24-hour hotlines or online
assistance, for example) and availability of loaner
equipment.
- Go over guarantees and warranties with a fine-tooth
comb. Return and repair policies can very widely, and
some are more generous than others.
The Wave of Retail Future
By and large, analysts agree that the ideal high tech system
should capture the needs of both retailer and consumer -
andRadio Frequency Identification Technology
does just that.
In layman's terms, RFID, which dates back to
World War II, uses electronic tags to store data. Much like
their bar code cousins, RFID tags identify items, but because
they operate on radio waves, do not demand close proximity to
scanners.
The flexibility of RFID technology is enabling retailers
worldwide to increase customer satisfaction, boost sales and
improve store productivity. In fact, a large number of the
world's major retailers now require RFID tagging.
Here are just a few potential benefits:
- Product Control. Because RFID allows product
tracking in any store area, inventory managers can maintain
an ongoing record of supplies, thus avoiding overstock and
shortages. With a handheld wireless terminal
(basically, a PDA), employees can transmit information back
to a central location.
- Quick Response. Store personnel can locate
RFID-tagged items in seconds. This level of product
accessibility allows staff to provide fast answers to
customer questions about price, availability and location
of goods. Time spent in the checkout line can lessen, too.
How many times have customers waited while baggers or
clerks wander the aisles doing "price checks" on untagged
items?
- Customer Service and Satisfaction. RFID
technology allows retailers to reward loyal shoppers (e.g.
coupons, sales) based on their purchasing trends. RFID
likewise can provide a more complete shopping experience
for the consumers. Clothing retailers, for example, may
store information, such as fabric content and size, along
with accessory suggestions, on RFID labels. Computer
monitors in the dressing rooms enable shoppers to access
all the information they need - on the spot.
- Increased Security. Contactless credit
cards contain a chip recognized by the vendor's
terminal when shoppers wave their cards in front of a
receiver. A "beep" signals that the transaction has been
approved. Besides being convenient and efficient,
contactless cards hold encryption software to prevent data
theft and duplication.
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Sales & Marketing
[top]
Retail operations may generate billions of annual dollars in
sales, but data indicates that sales and marketing expenses
are taking a huge bite of the profits. ZenithOptimedia, a
leading global media service agency, reports that American
retailers spent more than $17 billion in advertising last
year, with placements in both print and electronic media.
All the same, Internet technology is rapidly transforming
the industry's advertising and marketing strategies. Even
shoppers that like to touch, smell and try on potential
purchases are checking out the Web before they head for the
nearest malls.
The National Retail Federation has found that 70 percent
of American adults currently consult the Internet before
hitting neighborhood venues for products and services - a 10
percent increase over October 2003 numbers.
RetailWire, an online industry news analysis and
discussion forum, reports that 68 percent of all shoppers now
move back and forth between Internet shopping sites, physical
stores and catalogs.
What's more, customers expect the level of service and
delivery from all parts of the operation - virtual or actual.
To this end, upscale vendors such as Neiman Marcus, Saks
Fifth Avenue, Chico's and William Sonoma routinely offer
higher-end merchandise on their Web pages, as well as in
their stores.
With the Internet clearly a catalyst for change, retailers
with smaller, independent operations are scrambling to stay
competitive without breaking their advertising budgets.
A recent study, underwritten by the National Retail
Federation Foundation and several partnering organizations,
offers recommendations from various industry insiders, along
with case studies of successful independents across the
nation. Those interviewed suggest that smaller retail
businesses CAN employ stratagems larger corporations already
use effectively.
A Marketing Primer
- Let High-Tech Gadgets Do The Work.
Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
technology, for instance, allows the retailer to not only
collect data, but to generate and mail individualized
postcards, letters or coupons pitching the right product to
the right consumer. With hundreds of options out there, a
good many pay-as-you-go systems start as low as $65 dollars
per month. Costs for ready-to-use software range from
around $200 to $5,000, and up.
- Know Your Target Market. A purveyor of guns and
ammunition likely would not choose to advertise in a
women's interest magazine, nor would he (or she) donate
t-shirts to a softball game sponsored by an anti-gun group.
He would do better rather, advertising in sportsmen's
magazines or on similar Web sites, rather than waste ad
dollars appealing to the wrong audience. Yes, this example
is simplistic, but it does underscore what marketing
experts advise - stick with the outlet best suited to the
product.
- Consider Non-Traditional Outlets. According to
marketing pros, the costs of network television, radio and
print promotions continue to escalate. In fact, a
California-based small business development center came up
with the following averages: Based on a 12-week contract, a
2- by 2-inch newspaper add runs $1,300 per week; television
- $200,000 for one 30-second prime-time commercial; radio -
$90 to $120 per week on a rotator basis; and magazines -
$1,200 to $5,000 per month or per issue, depending on ad
size and demographics.
On the other hand, an Internet banner ad on selected Web
sites can cost as little as $200 to $1,200 per year. Other
potential bargains are e-mail newsletters and promotions,
direct mail, cable TV channels and custom publishing.
- Make Friends With the Neighbors. Retail
establishments of every size are attracting new customers -
and getting free publicity in the process - by sponsoring
events such as in-house demonstrations, concerts,
children's functions art shows and classes. One major
hardware chain, for instance, offers weekend how-to
workshops on carpentry projects, painting techniques and
dozens of other subjects for do-it-yourselfers; a pet store
provides free obedience classes (and treats) to canine
customers; and a cosmetics store gives free make-up
applications to teens every Saturday morning.
- Team Up With Other Professionals.
Cross-Promotional Marketing allows
retailers and other businesses to strategically target the
same market without directly competing with one another.
The beauty of this technique is that it provides low-cost
growth opportunities for any enterprise, regardless of the
type goods or services.
An example: With purchases of $50 or more, a ladies'
boutique distributes "free manicure" coupons to redeem at a
local spa. In turn, with 60-minute massage, the salon
presents a $20-off certificate for the boutique. As
partners in a cross-promotion, these vendors are reaching
far more potential customers at much lower costs. In
addition, prospects are introduced to each business through
vendors they already use and respect.
- Develop Media Partnerships. It's no secret that
small retail operations frequently have super-tight
marketing budgets. Even so, successful independents can
lower advertising costs by negotiating special agreements
with electronic and print media providers, such as
committing to a 12-month contract in exchange for a reduced
price per spot. Others have found that co-sponsoring
charitable fund-raisers (5K races, galas, cook-offs and
fashion shows, to name a few) with local radio, television
and newspapers draws attention to their businesses AND
helps others, too.
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Customer Service
[top]
State-of-the-art technology and a strong marketing plan
clearly brings new shoppers flocking to the door, but the
question remains How can the small to medium-size retail
operation keep them happy?
Research released by Jupiter Media Metrix predicts that a
growing number of U.S. businesses will spend at least
$500,000 on customer relationship management tools over the
next two years, more than they'll commit to any other major
infrastructure initiatives.
According to many experts, this is the right move. An
investment in technology - along with a healthy measure of
old-fashioned service - is the ideal mix to build a loyal
customer base.
Cyber-Strategies
-
Use computer systems and software to serve and reward
customers. In the checkout line, point of
sale technology can store names, addresses and
the personal information of loyal shoppers, as well as
track purchase histories. Collecting data in this manner
makes it easier to target the appropriate demographic
groups for special rewards, such as discount certificates
or frequent shopper cards. In the last decade, the
practice of sending birthday cards with generous
discounts as "gifts" has become increasingly popular.
Pole Displays, POS accessories allowing
customers to see item and price information, as well as
advertisements for related goods, keeps them informed
right up to the time they check out. These run around
$200.
-
Utilize a Web store - together with your bricks and
mortar operation - to glean consumer information.
Online sites often provide registration forms requesting
mandatory data, such as names, home addresses, e-mail
addresses and phone numbers, as well as optional input,
depending on the nature of the product (e.g. clothing
sizes, birthdays, family data, etc.).
Keep in mind, the idea is not to invade anyone's
privacy, but to deliver more personalized service by
getting to know your customers.
-
Help shoppers help themselves. Many retailers are
installing in-houseKiosks to facilitate
customer transactions, as well as to improve the total
shopping experience. Analysts estimate that retail
kiosks, with an average cost of about $6,000, make up at
least 30 percent of the self-service kiosk market. At
their most basic, these models contain touch screen
product displays and interactive store directories.
Even so, a number of major chains, including high-end
department stores, have broadened their functions to
include gift registries, entire product catalogs,
automated order forms, credit card enrollment and even
job application centers for prospective employees.
Purveyors of big-ticket items, such as home furnishings,
are discovering that Instant-Credit Kiosks
can be especially helpful to younger consumers who must
be mindful of their budgets. Unlike the traditional
experience - where folks shop first, then apply for
financing - these stations enable potential buyers to
apply for private-label credit immediately upon entering
the store. Credit-line approval follows within
seconds.
A retailer who operates furniture stores in
Pennsylvania and Maryland (Wolf Furniture) estimates that
about 90 percent of his credit applications are done via
kiosk, with an average ticket growth of 15 to 30 percent
across stores. Typical rental costs of credit kiosks,
including service and maintenance, run between $400 and
$600 per month, based on a three-month lease. Retailers
must provide a broadband connection.
Tried, True and Traditional
- Reward loyal customers. A personal relationship
with customers can keep them shopping at your friendly
neighborhood independent, even though that chain-store
giant lurks just down the street. Statistics show
storeowners can increase profits by 25 to a whopping 125
percent simply by retaining 5 percent more customers. Given
this, increasing numbers of smaller retailers are offering
incentive programs, such as frequent shopper cards, preview
sales and V.I.P events for particularly loyal patrons.
- Show your clientele you care. Calling regular
customers by name; inquiring after their families; phoning
them when special or unique items come in; remembering
their favorite colors or brand of coffee - these simple
kindnesses may well impact the bottom line.
- Respect customer privacy. Given the volume of
data retailers can access via POS systems and the Internet,
the consumer's right to privacy has become a hot topic. To
this end, retailers should assure their clients that
personal information they've provided won't land them on
someone else's e-mail or telephone list.
- Respond graciously to complaints. The majority
of successful retailers say it's better to suffer a minor
loss rather than lose a loyal shopper. To this end, rectify
problems promptly and the customer for bringing it to your
attention. Remember in mind - shoppers who feel cheated,
insulted or ignored won't hesitate to spread the bad news
to their friends.
- Teach the principles of customer courtesy to your
employees. A rude or uniformed salesperson can lose
business. Be sure personnel understand that keeping
customers happy means job security for everyone in the
store. When you notice an employee taking particularly good
care of a shopper, recognize the effort.
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Staffing & Employment
[top]
Industry analysts maintain that today's retail sector offers
greater career opportunities to more American workers than at
any time in history - and the stats bear this out. The U.S.
Department of Labor reports that in 2005, employment in the
field averaged 15,254,900 (11.6 percent of the nation's
workforce) with 2.1 million new jobs to be added by 2012,
representing a 14 percent increase over a 10-year period.
Indeed, part-time and temporary work is plentiful across
the industry, with the potential to develop into
professional, management and corporate positions - especially
when employees have college degrees. Salaries are slowing
improving, too. As early as the late 1990s, the average
hourly wage of a non-supervisor retail employee was better
was $9.08, a figure that was competitive or equal to other
sectors' entry-level jobs.
On the flip side, retailers continue to struggle with
worker attraction and retention, despite a greater diversity
in job options. The latest figures issued by the Bureau of
Labor Statistics indicate a 31.2 percent turnover rate across
retail genres - greater than any single business sector in
the United States. The overall average for all industries
nationwide, in fact, is 20.2 percent.
From an industry perspective, the challenge of attracting
and keeping good people, especially for smaller retail
operations, appears to stem largely from shifting
demographics. That is, today's relatively small young-adult
population must serve and sell to a huge Baby Boomer
generation, in addition to the swelling Gen Y ranks. As such,
the competition to draw in and retain the best and brightest
is formidable.
Although even owners of smaller operations now use
employee management software - a component of most
point-of-sale programs - to track payroll, scheduling and
other personnel functions, the fact remains that they need
reliable human help across departments. Industry pros say a
hands-on approach combined with high-tech know-how can make
staffing a whole lot easier.
Hire Smart
The following hiring tips, culled from a range of
independents, have proven particularly effective in finding
local talent:
- Put your campaign online and on paper. Design an
informational brochure listing benefits, employee
incentives and details about your products and services.
Make this available for easy pick-up at your service
counter, as well as on your Web site.
- On your next batch of business cards, include a
line regarding job information. Use the back of the card if
you need more space.
- Post help-wanted signs at local colleges or high
schools, as well in your store. Many university newspapers
operate Web sites, another great option. Make sure to
include details about what YOUR store offers that others
don't.
- Offer gift certificates, "finders' fees" and
other inducements to customers who send potential employees
your way.
- Create a staff incentive program, rewarding
bonuses, extra vacation, merchandise, etc. to workers who
make successful referrals.
- Tell fellow business persons you're seeking
staff. Your accountant, delivery man, attorney,
cleaning crew and buyers, among others, may know someone
who's right for your store.
Train to Retain
Once the perfect employees are on the payroll, the trick is
making sure they stay there. A joint survey conducted by
several California-based research firms recently asked
workers from 20 industries nationwide for the top three
reasons they've remained in their respective jobs. Their
responses were 1) working with great people, 2) taking on
challenging assignments and 3) opportunities for career
growth and development.
Additional research indicates that rewarding employees
through positive feedback, formal recognition for outstanding
work and various bonus programs likewise contribute to strong
retention rates.
Though all these criteria and practices can make for a
more stable staff, in the retail sector, the U.S. Department
of Labor has named career development - specifically training
opportunities - as a top motivator. To this end, the DOL
recently partnered with the National Retail Federation
Foundation to assess employee training needs, and to tackle
the challenges.
With a government investment totaling nearly $5.1 million,
the NRRF has since earmarked nearly $3 million to expand the
number and scope of its Retail Skills Centers, located in
shopping centers nationwide. The goal is to provide mall
tenants and employees, neighboring employers, and job seekers
with retail and customer service training. Training options
range from language and employability skills classes to
customized seminars.
This brand of education may be both targeted and
practical, but a majority of independent retailers operate
stores outside of malls and large shopping centers.
Fortunately, they have access to help, as well. The U.S.
Small Business Administration operates small business
development centers in many states, offering a variety of
assistance programs, including employee training for
businesses that have difficulty obtaining affordable
training.
SBTC programs likewise assist existing businesses in
taking advantage of state and local incentives for job
creation, employee training and other expansion efforts. For
more information about SBA state chapters and services, call
1-800-827-5722 or visit online at www.sba.gov.
Back to top
Billing & Accounts
Receivable [top]
In today's retail business, the swoosh of a card
swiped through a scanner pretty much drowns out the clink of
cold cash hitting the till. A report from CreditCards.com, an
online site where consumers can research and apply for their
very own plastic, reveals that general purpose credit cards
represented 23.6 percent of overall consumer spending volume
in 2005. Conversely, cash accounted for only 13.7 percent in
the same time period.
On the accounts receivable side, this state of affairs has
boosted revenues, pundits say, because a typical credit card
purchase runs 12 to 18 percent higher than a money
transaction. On the other hand, time-lags between buying,
billing and payment, as well as added fees and operational
expenses, can choke a healthy cash flow - a problem
particularly bothersome to small- and midsize- store
owners.
Credit cards aren't going away, but a number of technical
and practical strategies can help entrepreneurs receive
timely payment for goods and services. And though many
consumers still write checks to pay monthly retail invoices,
industry analysts suggest a number of programs that can
convert them more quickly into cash.
Avoiding Credit Casualties
Keeping the accounts receivable column on track begins with a
card swipe, continues through the billing process and winds
up only when a payment clears and the money actually is
yours. Fortunately, information regarding the subject abounds
on the Internet. Some of the best, in fact, is available
through the National Retail Federation (www.nrf.com),
the Small Business Administration (www.sba.org)
and a number of university-based business colleges.
From basic good sense to high-tech gadgetry, current
revenue management tips and tools apply to retail operations
of every size and type even small, independent retail
operations. Here are a few basics:
- Be tech-timely. A point-of-sale
system goes a long way toward getting the accounts
receivable ball rolling. By maximizing the amount of data
inputted with each sales transaction, a solid POS set-up
provides all the raw material for tracking, billing and
follow-up of customer accounts. Better systems typically
include ongoing support services, including repairs and
overhauls. Industry analysts suggest upgrading terminals at
least every three years.
- Ensure that all people-systems are "go." If he
accounts receivable column is suffering, sometimes the
person pushing the keys is at fault. For instance, when
transaction numbers don't seem to jibe, running either too
low or too high for expected sales patterns, an employee
may be processing credit cards, debit cards - or even cash
sales - incorrectly. A hardware/software training session
or two may be all it takes to rectify the situation. Again,
POS vendors often provide instructional services to
customers as part of their support package.
- Review, review, review. Going over monthly
statements and financial reports with a fine-tooth comb -
and understanding them to the final fee and decimal point -
is an absolute fundamental of the entire billing and
accounts-receivable continuum. By doing this faithfully, a
store owner, especially one that does his own bookkeeping,
may well identify inconsistencies that are hurting the
bottom line. By the same token, the company or bank that
handles a retailer's receivables has a professional
obligation to assist with all matters regarding that
account.
- Stick to a collection protocol. A dependable
cash flow keeps the coffer full. This may mean dealing
firmly, but professionally, with customers slow to come up
with their credit card or installment payments. Experts
stress that retailers NEVER ignore overdue payments. When
receivables pass the 30-day due date, rebilling should
follow within 24 hours. Sixty days from the initial
invoicing, an employee can contact the customer, in a
friendly, impartial manner, by telephone. After 70 days,
the retailer should call personally to ascertain the
problem, taking care to gather information through
concerned, even-tempered questions. A collection agency
should enter the picture only when the owner is certain he
won't get his money any other way.
A Word On Checks And Balances
Much like their plastic cousins, written checks truly can cut
off cash flow, mostly because it takes time for them to
process and clear. Happily, technology has spawned a number
of payment systems designed to help business owners maintain
a positive balance:
- Online checking. Internet store retailers can
access and process electronic payments directly from the
Web site. Fund transfer to the owner's account takes under
48 hours significantly less time than paper
transactions.
- Telephone. Particularly suited to mail order
services, customers authorize "checks" to cover purchases
via the phone line, with monies deposited into the
retailer's accounts within two days. This system is much
cheaper than credit card processing, because costly
transaction fees are not a factor.
- Accounts receivable check conversion.
ARC, available through a number of leading
financial service providers, allows customers to leave
paper checks in a drop box or lockbox. The hard copies are
converted into electronic debits, then processed through
the ACH (Automated Clearing House) network. Any checks
drawn on consumer accounts payable in U.S. dollars are
appropriate for ARC conversion. Here's how the technology
works: A machine reads the check to obtain the magnetic ink
character recognition (MICR) information, such as serial
and routing numbers, inscribed along the check's lower
edge. This data, along with the check account transmits in
the form of an ACH record to the ARC provider. In turn, the
provider initiates a transaction and credits the retailer's
account in the next business day.
- Electronic check recovery. A boon to retailers
who see too many bad checks, this process allows the
owner's bank to forward the returned check to the service
provider's processing center. The check goes into a data
base, where it is resubmitted via the ACH network. The
benefit? Electronic recovery allows retailers to tend to
their customers, rather than tracking bounced checks.
Back to top
Vendor Relations &
Purchasing [top]
The landscape of the retail industry changes from one
month to the next. As new product trends surface, others fade
into the shadows of the clearance rack. For this reason,
business owners must keep their shelves stocked with
highly-desired, up-to-date merchandise. The stores with the
most fluid inventory circulation tend to keep the checkout
line elbow to elbow. Before cashing out customers, however,
retailers must deal with the lifeblood of the industry:
Vendors.
Vendor Relations: The Value of Friendship
At the end of the day, establishing an effective product
cycle starts with good vendor relations. Industry pundits
stress a few basic tips to select the right supplier.
- Let them come to you: Traditionally, retailers
searched for vendors by referral, word of mouth, etc.
Today's technology, however, makes it so the supplier often
seeks out the retailer instead - after all, they are the
ones providing the service. Many store Web sites include a
section specifically for vendors interested in conducting
business with that operation. Online supplier
registration allows vendors to get their portfolio in
front of a retailer in a matter of minutes. This tool lets
businesses keep a digital profile of many potential
suppliers. The virtual registration forms usually request
that the vendor lists experience, capabilities, standards
of business, etc. In certain situations, the supplier may
update their profile over time by accessing the portal.
Ultimately, a compilation of online registration forms
serves sort of as a bidder's database.
Purchasing: The Buying Game
While not all retailers sell the same items, one common bond
unites everyone in the industry. When the racks, shelves or
stockrooms start to become barren, management must place an
order. A number of businesses apply the following rules of
thumb to their purchasing procedure.
- Don't base decision merely on product cost: Many
retailers warn against bouncing around from one vendor to
the next in an attempt to find the lowest price at the time
of the order. Since suppliers routinely offer deals to keep
up with competition, this only looks to make the job of
purchasing merchandise more hectic in the long-run.
Instead, experts say stores should select suppliers based
on product quality, delivery performance, experience, etc.
Once a store finds a dependable vendor, they should stick
with them over time. Suppliers often appreciate loyal
retailers and usually are more flexible with price and
scheduling in order to retain fixed business.
- Perfecting the transaction system: Some
retailers have established a competent core of vendors, yet
feel something is missing when it comes to maximizing
value. For businesses faced with this issue, profit
improvement firms offer services designed to
scale back inventory spending. Utilizing auditing
techniques, and often proprietary software, these firms
work to identify lost profits related to overpayments
and/or under-deductions. In some cases, it might be as
simple as comparing vendor shipping patterns. Nonetheless,
the goal is to trim costs Moreover, these firms tend to
focus on validating and recovering the money. With an eye
on the client's bottom line, profit improvement firms help
retailers activate internal controls to track financial
performance. In addition, they strive to establish a strong
working relationship between stores and their vendors.
Back to top
Retail Trade Insurance [top]
At the end of
the day, you take the money, lock up the cash register, bolt the door and set
the alarm. But what else are you doing to protect your business? Today, a
number of insurance coverage options are available to help protect you in any
circumstances.
You've Done Everything Else
You insure the
health of your family. You insure your automobiles and home. You make sure
these policies cover every foreseeable circumstance. Do you do the same for
your business and employees? Business-owner policies cover your properties and
inventory. Liability coverage assists you in the event of an accident caused by
a product or service you sell. In addition, liability protects you against an
accident occurring on your property. Workers compensation insurance protects
your employees if they would become injured or ill as a result of the functions
of their job.
Business-owner policies: (BOP) are available under many names,
and combine elements of property insurance, a homeowner's policy, and liability
insurance, with additional, optional, riders.
The BOP, at its most basic, covers your real estate (owned or
leased often the landlord's policy doesn't provide for your inventory and
equipment) and other business properties office equipment, inventory and many
allow automatic seasonal variances in the insured value as an additional way to
protect you when your inventory levels rise and fall with your selling seasons. The additional riders include coverage for
burglary and robbery, spoilage and more.
Liability Insurance: This covers you if a person was injured
on your property, or as a result of a product or service you sell. Legal costs
and damage settlements are covered by liability insurance. The most common
liability case is the slip and fall, and there are steps you can take to
minimize risks in this and other liability prone areas, a discussion with your
insurance agent can help you find and fix these situations.
Workers' Compensation Insurance: This coverage takes care of medical
bills, settlement monies, and a portion of lost wages for employees injured
while performing a function of their job. Laws vary by state regarding
requirements for coverage, so check state and local regulations. Often, certain
types of employees (independent contractors, for example) are exempt, and
certain numbers of employees may mean different levels of coverage.
Riders: Other types of insurance, called riders, are available for purchase. They include:
- Business
Vehicle Coverage: This
operates similarly to the auto policy on your personal vehicle, but,
because many auto policies will not cover a business vehicle, this affords
an extra layer of protection in the event of an automobile accident. Check
your current auto policy to see if your business vehicle is covered.
- Burglary
and Robbery Coverage:
This assists you after there has been a burglary or robbery of your
business. Some policies may require specific security measures, such as a
security system or security cameras, be in place to be insured.
- Employee dishonesty policies cover
threats from within - theft, embezzlement and fraud perpetrated by
employees.
- Spoilage
Coverage: This
protects perishable goods like food and flowers from loss in the event of
a power outage or some other event that would cause them to be spoiled.
- Transportation
Floaters: These insure merchandise in transit over and above the
insurance coverage provided by the freight carrier. The United States Post
Office and other package shipping companies offer insurance on packages
shipped by you for little cost, and, if you ship to customers, it is
always a good idea to insure the package.
- Terrorism
Insurance: This has
become more popular since 9/11, and many insurers offer this coverage at
no additional cost. Check with your policy or agent to see if you are
covered.
One of the most
important insurances:
- Umbrella
Policies These protect
you over and above your other policies, acting as another layer of defense
in the event a claim is filed. The
monetary value of umbrella policies depend on the limit of your other
polices and the amount you would need to cover your business assets.
Many riders
overlap one another, such as burglary and robbery and employee dishonesty, but
it is a good idea to be fully covered and protected from any unforeseen
circumstance.
What's a Retailer to Do?
Your particular
corner of the retail world has insurance needs that can be met by building a
relationship with an insurance agent and working closely with them. The better
they know and understand your business, the better they'll know which types of
coverage will best protect your business. In many cases, a BOP combing
property, liability, and vehicle coverage works best.
Costs for these
different insurance coverages vary from company to
company and by the terms of the particular coverage. No matter the cost, your
business must be protected, but, according to Insurance Information Institute, there
are a few things you can do to reduce your premiums:
- Shop around for rates. Costs and
terms vary from company to company, look around and find the best one for
your business.
- Raise your deductible. A higher
deductible means a lower premium, so increase it.
- Buy a package policy rather than several
small coverage packages. Most insurers offer discounts with bundled
insurances, check with yours for rates and discounts.
- Build a relationship with an agent
and work closely with them.
- Take steps to prevent loss. Upgrade
your alarm system, locks and latches, and file security; install security
lighting and cameras these things can help reduce premiums, check with
your agent for further steps you can take.
- Avoid losses (claims). Fewer claims
mean lower premiums, so do your best to eliminate unnecessary risks on
your business property.
The main thing
to remember is to protect yourself and your business. A little shopping around
and some careful examination of your niche in the retail world will help you
find the best plan for your business.
[top]⇑
Retail Trade Communication [top]
In the daily
rush of the retail world, how do you keep track of stock, timesheets, employees
and schedules and still serve the customer? A cell phone, Smartphone, or
Portable Digital Assistant (PDA) may be just the thing your business needs.
Each of these devices now come with an array of service options designed to
help retailers keep the register brimming with cash.
Check
Out Cellular Telephones
Just as cells
are the building blocks of life, the cellular telephone is the building block
of modern business communications. According to the Cellular
Telecommunications and Internet Association (CTIA), there are over 250 million
wireless subscribers in the United States today. That means 81 percent of the U.S. population has access to a wireless device. That means most of us - 75percent
according to ctia.org - will use a wireless device in our business. As a
result, the retail industry is reshaping its management and marketing approach
to best benefit from today's mobile movement.
A cell phone's
primary use is to send and receive calls from anywhere at anytime, but even the
most basic models on the market today allow for Short Message Services, or "text
messages." Text messages (users send short messages composed on the cell's alphanumeric
keypad) and Push-To-Talk features (users immediately speak with other cell
phone users by simply pushing a button rather than dialing a number) have become
popular and easy ways to communicate in the retail workplace. In the past when
an employee needed information on a product, they likely would hunt down the
manager or use a stationed store phone to dial the related department.
Today, however, sales
people can text message or use the Push-To-Talk feature to quickly get a hold
of the data they need. This allows them to answer consumer questions much
faster, find prices on products without manually searching, etc.
In fact, a
number of today's mid-sized to larger retailers issue work phones to staff members
the first day they hit the sale's floor. By doing so, management has a direct
line to manpower at all times. This comes in handy should the boss need to
change someone's schedule on the fly, request extra help, want an employee to
run an errand while on break, etc. Still, retailers are not turning to cell
phones to only make operations more efficient. Many have incorporated mobiles into
their advertising campaigns as well.
Mobile
Marketing allows the
retailer to get in front of the consumer anytime, anywhere. Through text
message campaigns, stores send saving's alerts, product updates and sales
announcements directly to the consumer's cell. Mobile phone service providers
offer Web-based interface packages that allow retailers to spearhead entire campaigns
in minutes. Certain package features include scheduled messaging, data tracking
and answer tracking. Text message marketing possibilities include interactive
contests, voting, e-coupons, sweepstakes and more.
Handheld
Mobile Point-Of-Sale Technology: A Real Bargain
The ability to
get the consumer in and out in a timely fashion speaks volumes about an
operation's efficiency. Mobile Point-Of-Sale gadgets - while not necessarily
considered communication devices definitely can play a role in reducing time
spent chatting on the store's intercom system. Mobile POS systems let employees
conduct general retail tasks like shelf price auditing, inventory tracking,
checkout, real-time advertising and product information collection. With all of
these capabilities at the user's fingertips, workers spend less time hunting
for answers and consumers spend less time waiting for a response.
Retailers
Sold On Smartphone and PDA Technology
First things
first Maxwell Smart did not use a Smartphone. That shoe-phone was at best an
early cell.
Smartphones and
PDAs combine the cell phone's abilities with expanded access to the Internet
and email, as well as the opportunity to use programs more commonly found on a
personal computer or laptop. In the fluid retail industry, quick and easy
access to inventory sheets, bank statements, product reviews, consumer
databases and other vitals can make all the difference in the world.
Capabilities
The biggest
benefits Smartphones provide to the retailer are expanded access to the World-Wide
Web as well as compatibility with a suite of office programs. Smartphones also
offer a built-in Qwerty keypad that is larger and easier to use than the cell
phone alphanumeric keypad. This makes tasks such as ordering inventory and
tracking route information much smoother - and from any location with WiFi to
boot.
Most PDAs boast
the same features as Smartphones, but with a larger selection of programs and
accessories: Bar Code scanners, signature capturing software and the ability to
easily expand the memory, to name a few.
Streamlining the
time you devote to your business is the idea behind using any new technology. With
the versatility offered by cell phones, Smartphones and PDAs, comparing
functionality verse needs is the best way to profit.
Smartphone Breakdown
Everything
the cell phone does in addition to:
- Immediate
access to office applications mean you can access and update vendor
information, inventory and order lists, and customer contacts anytime.
- Built-in
cameras let you capture, review, and transmit images an eye-catching
display, a new product or the latest trend.
- Access
employee timesheets, your online bank account and other pertinent
information quickly and easily.
PDA Breakdown
Everything
the Smartphone does in addition to:
- Bar code
scanning software for inventory management, price checks, and order
tracking.
- Signature
tracking software for delivery confirmation.
- Easily
expandable memory.
- Many other
industry specific software and hardware applications.
Of course, all
of these devices allow for wireless headsets and earpieces, making them more
versatile for our busy world
Know What You Need
Analyze your
needs and wants and find the perfect balance in one of these devices. Do you often
need to do price checks from the floor, take calls in your car and update
delivery schedules while away from the desk? A PDA works well for you. Just
need to call and check in with employees and vendors? A cell phone is the
answer. Need to order merchandise from the road, as well as text and work on
spreadsheets? A Smartphone meets these demands perfectly.
The price of the
device is not the only cost to consider when purchasing one of these tools. The
monthly wireless plan also factors in. With cell phones, the plans tend to
include a set number of minutes, as well as a certain number of text and/or
picture messages allowed. GPS service usually requires additional up-front
charges and often a monthly access fee. The same holds true with Smartphones
and PDAs, but they have additional data plans that allow you to send and
receive information such as email and Internet searches.
[top]⇑
Retail Insurance [top]
By Jason Frye
At the end of
the day, you take the money, lock up the cash register, bolt the door and set
the alarm. But what else are you doing to protect your business? Today, a
number of insurance coverage options are available to help protect you in any
circumstances.
You've Done Everything Else
You insure the
health of your family. You insure your automobiles and home. You make sure
these policies cover every foreseeable circumstance. Do you do the same for
your business and employees? Business-owner policies cover your properties and
inventory. Liability coverage assists you in the event of an accident caused by
a product or service you sell. In addition, liability protects you against an
accident occurring on your property. Workers compensation insurance protects
your employees if they would become injured or ill as a result of the functions
of their job.
Business-owner policies: (BOP) are available under many names,
and combine elements of property insurance, a homeowner's policy, and liability
insurance, with additional, optional, riders.
The BOP, at its most basic, covers your real estate (owned or
leased often the landlord's policy doesn't provide for your inventory and
equipment) and other business properties office equipment, inventory and many
allow automatic seasonal variances in the insured value as an additional way to
protect you when your inventory levels rise and fall with your selling seasons. The additional riders include coverage for
burglary and robbery, spoilage and more.
Liability Insurance: This covers you if a person was injured
on your property, or as a result of a product or service you sell. Legal costs
and damage settlements are covered by liability insurance. The most common
liability case is the slip and fall, and there are steps you can take to
minimize risks in this and other liability prone areas, a discussion with your
insurance agent can help you find and fix these situations.
Workers' Compensation Insurance: This coverage takes care of medical
bills, settlement monies, and a portion of lost wages for employees injured
while performing a function of their job. Laws vary by state regarding
requirements for coverage, so check state and local regulations. Often, certain
types of employees (independent contractors, for example) are exempt, and
certain numbers of employees may mean different levels of coverage.
Riders: Other types of insurance, called riders, are available for purchase. They include:
- Business
Vehicle Coverage: This
operates similarly to the auto policy on your personal vehicle, but,
because many auto policies will not cover a business vehicle, this affords
an extra layer of protection in the event of an automobile accident. Check
your current auto policy to see if your business vehicle is covered.
- Burglary
and Robbery Coverage:
This assists you after there has been a burglary or robbery of your
business. Some policies may require specific security measures, such as a
security system or security cameras, be in place to be insured.
- Employee dishonesty policies cover
threats from within - theft, embezzlement and fraud perpetrated by
employees.
- Spoilage
Coverage: This
protects perishable goods like food and flowers from loss in the event of
a power outage or some other event that would cause them to be spoiled.
- Transportation
Floaters: These insure merchandise in transit over and above the
insurance coverage provided by the freight carrier. The United States Post
Office and other package shipping companies offer insurance on packages
shipped by you for little cost, and, if you ship to customers, it is
always a good idea to insure the package.
- Terrorism
Insurance: This has
become more popular since 9/11, and many insurers offer this coverage at
no additional cost. Check with your policy or agent to see if you are
covered.
One of the most
important insurances:
- Umbrella
Policies These protect
you over and above your other policies, acting as another layer of defense
in the event a claim is filed. The
monetary value of umbrella policies depend on the limit of your other
polices and the amount you would need to cover your business assets.
Many riders
overlap one another, such as burglary and robbery and employee dishonesty, but
it is a good idea to be fully covered and protected from any unforeseen
circumstance.
What's a Retailer to Do?
Your particular
corner of the retail world has insurance needs that can be met by building a
relationship with an insurance agent and working closely with them. The better
they know and understand your business, the better they'll know which types of
coverage will best protect your business. In many cases, a BOP combing
property, liability, and vehicle coverage works best.
Costs for these
different insurance coverages vary from company to
company and by the terms of the particular coverage. No matter the cost, your
business must be protected, but, according to Insurance Information Institute, there
are a few things you can do to reduce your premiums:
- Shop around for rates. Costs and
terms vary from company to company, look around and find the best one for
your business.
- Raise your deductible. A higher
deductible means a lower premium, so increase it.
- Buy a package policy rather than several
small coverage packages. Most insurers offer discounts with bundled
insurances, check with yours for rates and discounts.
- Build a relationship with an agent
and work closely with them.
- Take steps to prevent loss. Upgrade
your alarm system, locks and latches, and file security; install security
lighting and cameras these things can help reduce premiums, check with
your agent for further steps you can take.
- Avoid losses (claims). Fewer claims
mean lower premiums, so do your best to eliminate unnecessary risks on
your business property.
The main thing
to remember is to protect yourself and your business. A little shopping around
and some careful examination of your niche in the retail world will help you
find the best plan for your business.
[top]⇑
Retail Communication [top]
By Jason Frye
In the daily
rush of the retail world, how do you keep track of stock, timesheets, employees
and schedules and still serve the customer? A cell phone, Smartphone, or
Portable Digital Assistant (PDA) may be just the thing your business needs.
Each of these devices now come with an array of service options designed to
help retailers keep the register brimming with cash.
Check
Out Cellular Telephones
Just as cells
are the building blocks of life, the cellular telephone is the building block
of modern business communications. According to the Cellular
Telecommunications and Internet Association (CTIA), there are over 250 million
wireless subscribers in the United States today. That means 81 percent of the U.S. population has access to a wireless device. That means most of us - 75percent
according to ctia.org - will use a wireless device in our business. As a
result, the retail industry is reshaping its management and marketing approach
to best benefit from today's mobile movement.
A cell phone's
primary use is to send and receive calls from anywhere at anytime, but even the
most basic models on the market today allow for Short Message Services, or "text
messages." Text messages (users send short messages composed on the cell's alphanumeric
keypad) and Push-To-Talk features (users immediately speak with other cell
phone users by simply pushing a button rather than dialing a number) have become
popular and easy ways to communicate in the retail workplace. In the past when
an employee needed information on a product, they likely would hunt down the
manager or use a stationed store phone to dial the related department.
Today, however, sales
people can text message or use the Push-To-Talk feature to quickly get a hold
of the data they need. This allows them to answer consumer questions much
faster, find prices on products without manually searching, etc.
In fact, a
number of today's mid-sized to larger retailers issue work phones to staff members
the first day they hit the sale's floor. By doing so, management has a direct
line to manpower at all times. This comes in handy should the boss need to
change someone's schedule on the fly, request extra help, want an employee to
run an errand while on break, etc. Still, retailers are not turning to cell
phones to only make operations more efficient. Many have incorporated mobiles into
their advertising campaigns as well.
Mobile
Marketing allows the
retailer to get in front of the consumer anytime, anywhere. Through text
message campaigns, stores send saving's alerts, product updates and sales
announcements directly to the consumer's cell. Mobile phone service providers
offer Web-based interface packages that allow retailers to spearhead entire campaigns
in minutes. Certain package features include scheduled messaging, data tracking
and answer tracking. Text message marketing possibilities include interactive
contests, voting, e-coupons, sweepstakes and more.
Handheld
Mobile Point-Of-Sale Technology: A Real Bargain
The ability to
get the consumer in and out in a timely fashion speaks volumes about an
operation's efficiency. Mobile Point-Of-Sale gadgets - while not necessarily
considered communication devices definitely can play a role in reducing time
spent chatting on the store's intercom system. Mobile POS systems let employees
conduct general retail tasks like shelf price auditing, inventory tracking,
checkout, real-time advertising and product information collection. With all of
these capabilities at the user's fingertips, workers spend less time hunting
for answers and consumers spend less time waiting for a response.
Retailers
Sold On Smartphone and PDA Technology
First things
first Maxwell Smart did not use a Smartphone. That shoe-phone was at best an
early cell.
Smartphones and
PDAs combine the cell phone's abilities with expanded access to the Internet
and email, as well as the opportunity to use programs more commonly found on a
personal computer or laptop. In the fluid retail industry, quick and easy
access to inventory sheets, bank statements, product reviews, consumer
databases and other vitals can make all the difference in the world.
Capabilities
The biggest
benefits Smartphones provide to the retailer are expanded access to the World-Wide
Web as well as compatibility with a suite of office programs. Smartphones also
offer a built-in Qwerty keypad that is larger and easier to use than the cell
phone alphanumeric keypad. This makes tasks such as ordering inventory and
tracking route information much smoother - and from any location with WiFi to
boot.
Most PDAs boast
the same features as Smartphones, but with a larger selection of programs and
accessories: Bar Code scanners, signature capturing software and the ability to
easily expand the memory, to name a few.
Streamlining the
time you devote to your business is the idea behind using any new technology. With
the versatility offered by cell phones, Smartphones and PDAs, comparing
functionality verse needs is the best way to profit.
Smartphone Breakdown
Everything
the cell phone does in addition to:
- Immediate
access to office applications mean you can access and update vendor
information, inventory and order lists, and customer contacts anytime.
- Built-in
cameras let you capture, review, and transmit images an eye-catching
display, a new product or the latest trend.
- Access
employee timesheets, your online bank account and other pertinent
information quickly and easily.
PDA Breakdown
Everything
the Smartphone does in addition to:
- Bar code
scanning software for inventory management, price checks, and order
tracking.
- Signature
tracking software for delivery confirmation.
- Easily
expandable memory.
- Many other
industry specific software and hardware applications.
Of course, all
of these devices allow for wireless headsets and earpieces, making them more
versatile for our busy world
Know What You Need
Analyze your
needs and wants and find the perfect balance in one of these devices. Do you often
need to do price checks from the floor, take calls in your car and update
delivery schedules while away from the desk? A PDA works well for you. Just
need to call and check in with employees and vendors? A cell phone is the
answer. Need to order merchandise from the road, as well as text and work on
spreadsheets? A Smartphone meets these demands perfectly.
The price of the
device is not the only cost to consider when purchasing one of these tools. The
monthly wireless plan also factors in. With cell phones, the plans tend to
include a set number of minutes, as well as a certain number of text and/or
picture messages allowed. GPS service usually requires additional up-front
charges and often a monthly access fee. The same holds true with Smartphones
and PDAs, but they have additional data plans that allow you to send and
receive information such as email and Internet searches.
[top]⇑
|